Elimination Method 4

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Year 10

Simultaneous Equations

Elimination Method

Elimination Method 4

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Question 1 of 5

Solve the following simultaneous equations by elimination.

4 x - 3 y = 7

$4x-3y=7$

5 x + 2 y = 3

$5x+2y=3$

$x =$ $x=$ (1)

$y =$ $y=$ (-1)

Question 2 of 5

Solve the following simultaneous equations by elimination.

2 m + 3 n = 18

$2m+3n=18$

4 m - 2 n = 12

$4m-2n=12$

Write mixed numbers in the format “a b/c”

$x =$ $x=$ (4 1/2)

$y =$ $y=$ (3)

Question 3 of 5

3. Question
Solve the following simultaneous equations by elimination.

$6x-y=-2$

$-18x+3y=4$
- 1. $x=-1,y=3$
- 2. $\text(Infinite Solutions)$
- 3. $\text(No Solution)$
- 4. $x=2,y=-4$
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Elimination Method

$1)$ make sure a variable has same coefficients on the 2 equations

$2)$ add or subtract the equations so that one variable is cancelled

$3)$ solve for the variable that remains

$4)$ substitute known value to one of the equations to solve for the other variable

First, label the two equations $1$ and $2$ respectively.

$6x-y$ $=$ $-2$ Equation $1$

$-18x+3y$ $=$ $4$ Equation $2$

Next, multiply the values of equation $1$ by $3$ and label the product as equation $3$ .

$6x-y$ $=$ $-2$ Equation $1$

$(6x-y)$ $times3$ $=$ $-2$ $times3$ Multiply the values of both sides by $3$

$18x-3y$ $=$ $-6$ Equation $3$

Next, add equation $3$ from equation $2$ .

$-18x+3y$ $=$ $4$

$+$ $(18x-3y)$ $=$ $-6$

$0$ $=$ $-2$ $-18x+18x$ and $3y-3y$ cancel out

Since both values with the $x$ and $y$ variables were eliminated, we cannot determine their values with this method.

Therefore, these simultaneous equations have no solution.

$\text(No Solution)$
Question 4 of 5

4. Question
Solve the following simultaneous equations by elimination.

$2x-3y=5$

$4x-6y=14$
- 1. $x=2,y=-3$
- 2. $x=3,y=2$
- 3. $\text(Infinite Solutions)$
- 4. $\text(No Solution)$
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Elimination Method

$1)$ make sure a variable has same coefficients on the 2 equations

$2)$ add or subtract the equations so that one variable is cancelled

$3)$ solve for the variable that remains

$4)$ substitute known value to one of the equations to solve for the other variable

First, label the two equations $1$ and $2$ respectively.

$2x-3y$ $=$ $5$ Equation $1$

$4x-6y$ $=$ $14$ Equation $2$

Next, multiply the values of equation $1$ by $2$ and label the product as equation $3$ .

$2x-3y$ $=$ $5$ Equation $1$

$(2x-3y)$ $times2$ $=$ $5$ $times2$ Multiply the values of both sides by $2$

$4x-6y$ $=$ $10$ Equation $3$

Next, subtract equation $3$ from equation $2$ .

$4x-6y$ $=$ $14$

$-$ $(4x-6y)$ $=$ $10$

$0$ $=$ $4$ $4x-4x$ and $-6y-6y$ cancel out

Since both values with the $x$ and $y$ variables were eliminated, we cannot determine their values with this method.

Therefore, these systems of equations have no solution.

$\text(No Solution)$

Question 5 of 5

Solve the following simultaneous equations by elimination.

$x+y/2=5$

$(x+4y)/3=4$

$x=$ (4)

$y=$ (2)

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Elimination Method

$1)$ make sure a variable has same coefficients on the 2 equations
$2)$ add or subtract the equations so that one variable is cancelled
$3)$ solve for the variable that remains
$4)$ substitute known value to one of the equations to solve for the other variable

First, label the two equations

$1$ and

$2$ respectively.

$x+y/2$	$=$	$5$	Equation $1$

$(x+4y)/3$	$=$	$4$	Equation $2$

Next, multiply the values of equation

$1$ by

$2$ and label the product as equation

$3$ .

$x+y/2$	$=$	$5$	Equation $1$

$\left(x+\frac{y}{2}\right)\color{#CC0000}{\times2}$	$=$	$5$ $times2$	Multiply the values of both sides by $2$ to cancel the fraction

$2x+y$	$=$	$10$	Equation $3$

Also multiply the values of equation

$2$ by

$3$ and label the product as equation

$4$ .

$(x+4y)/3$	$=$	$4$	Equation $2$

$\left(\frac{x+4y}{3}\right)\color{#CC0000}{\times3}$	$=$	$4$ $times3$	Multiply the values of both sides by $3$ to cancel the fraction
$x+4y$	$=$	$12$	Equation $4$

Now multiply the values of equation

$4$ by

$2$ and label the product as equation

$5$ .

$x+4y$	$=$	$12$	Equation $4$

$(x+4y)$ $times2$	$=$	$12$ $times2$	Multiply the values of both sides by $2$
$2x+8y$	$=$	$24$	Equation $5$

Then, subtract equation

$3$ from equation

$5$ .

$2x+8y$	$=$	$24$
$-$ $(2x+y)$	$=$	$10$

$7y$	$=$	$14$	$2x-2x$ cancels out

Solve for $y$ from the difference.

$7y$	$=$	$14$
$7y$ $div7$	$=$	$14$ $div7$	Divide both sides by $7$
$y$	$=$	$2$

Now, substitute the value of $y$ into any of the five equations.

$2x+$ $y$	$=$	$10$	Equation $3$
$2x+$ $(2)$	$=$	$10$	$y=2$
$2x+2$ $-2$	$=$	$10$ $-2$	Subtract $2$ from both sides
$2x$ $div2$	$=$	$8$ $div2$	Divide both sides by $2$
$x$	$=$	$4$

$x=4, y =2$

$4 x - 3 y$ $4x-3y$	$=$ $=$	$7$ $7$	Equation $1$ $1$
$5 x + 2 y$ $5x+2y$	$=$ $=$	$3$ $3$	Equation $2$ $2$

$4 x - 3 y$ $4x-3y$	$=$ $=$	$7$ $7$	Equation $1$ $1$
$(4 x - 3 y)$ $(4x-3y)$ $\times 2$ $times2$	$=$ $=$	$7$ $7$ $\times 2$ $times2$	Multiply the values of both sides by $2$ $2$
$8 x - 6 y$ $8x-6y$	$=$ $=$	$14$ $14$	Equation $3$ $3$

$5 x + 2 y$ $5x+2y$	$=$ $=$	$3$ $3$	Equation $2$ $2$
$(5 x + 2 y)$ $(5x+2y)$ $\times 3$ $times3$	$=$ $=$	$3$ $3$ $\times 3$ $times3$	Multiply the values of both sides by $3$ $3$
$15 x + 6 y$ $15x+6y$	$=$ $=$	$9$ $9$	Equation $4$ $4$

$8 x - 6 y$ $8x-6y$	$=$ $=$	$14$ $14$
$+$ $+$ $(15 x + 6 y)$ $(15x+6y)$	$=$ $=$	$9$ $9$

$23 x$ $23x$	$=$ $=$	$23$ $23$	$- 6 x + 6 x$ $-6x+6x$ cancels out

$23 x$ $23x$	$=$ $=$	$23$ $23$
$23 x$ $23x$ $\div 23$ $div23$	$=$ $=$	$23$ $23$ $\div 23$ $div23$	Divide both sides by $23$ $23$
$x$ $x$	$=$ $=$	$1$ $1$

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Quiz summary

Information

1. Question

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Great Work!

Elimination Method

2. Question

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Excellent!

Elimination Method

3. Question

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Well Done!

Elimination Method

4. Question

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Correct!

Elimination Method

5. Question

Hint

Fantastic!

Elimination Method

Quizzes

$5$ $5$ $x$ $x$ $+ 2 y$ $+2y$	$=$ $=$	$3$ $3$	Equation $2$ $2$
$5$ $5$ $(1)$ $(1)$ $+ 2 y$ $+2y$	$=$ $=$	$3$ $3$	$x = 1$ $x=1$
$5 + 2 y$ $5+2y$ $- 5$ $-5$	$=$ $=$	$3$ $3$ $- 5$ $-5$	Subtract $5$ $5$ from both sides
$2 y$ $2y$ $\div 2$ $div2$	$=$ $=$	$- 2$ $-2$ $\div 2$ $div2$	Divide both sides by $2$ $2$
$y$ $y$	$=$ $=$	$- 1$ $-1$

$2 m + 3 n$ $2m+3n$	$=$ $=$	$18$ $18$	Equation $1$ $1$
$4 m - 2 n$ $4m-2n$	$=$ $=$	$12$ $12$	Equation $2$ $2$

$- 8 n$ $-8n$	$=$ $=$	$- 24$ $-24$
$- 8 n$ $-8n$ $\div (- 8)$ $div(-8)$	$=$ $=$	$- 24$ $-24$ $\div (- 8)$ $div(-8)$	Divide both sides by $- 8$ $-8$
$n$ $n$	$=$ $=$	$3$ $3$

$2 m + 3$ $2m+3$ $n$ $n$	$=$ $=$	$18$ $18$	Equation $1$ $1$
$2 m + 3$ $2m+3$ $(3)$ $(3)$	$=$ $=$	$18$ $18$	$n = 3$ $n=3$
$2 m + 9$ $2m+9$ $- 9$ $-9$	$=$ $=$	$18$ $18$ $- 9$ $-9$	Subtract $9$ $9$ from both sides
$2 m$ $2m$ $\div 2$ $div2$	$=$ $=$	$9$ $9$ $\div 2$ $div2$	Divide both sides by $2$ $2$

$m$ $m$	$=$ $=$	$\frac{9}{2}$ $9/2$

$m$ $m$	$=$ $=$	$4 \frac{1}{2}$ $4 1/2$	Simplify

$6x-y$	$=$	$-2$	Equation $1$
$(6x-y)$ $times3$	$=$	$-2$ $times3$	Multiply the values of both sides by $3$
$18x-3y$	$=$	$-6$	Equation $3$

$-18x+3y$	$=$	$4$
$+$ $(18x-3y)$	$=$	$-6$

$0$	$=$	$-2$	$-18x+18x$ and $3y-3y$ cancel out

$2x-3y$	$=$	$5$	Equation $1$
$(2x-3y)$ $times2$	$=$	$5$ $times2$	Multiply the values of both sides by $2$
$4x-6y$	$=$	$10$	Equation $3$

$4x-6y$	$=$	$14$
$-$ $(4x-6y)$	$=$	$10$

$0$	$=$	$4$	$4x-4x$ and $-6y-6y$ cancel out