Age Word Problems
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Question 1 of 7
1. Question
Eddie is 4 years younger than his sister Jessica. The sum of their ages is 28 years. Find their ages.-
Jessica's Age: (16)Eddie's Age: (12)
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A word problem can be drawn as a diagram and then translated into an equation for easier solving.First, draw a diagram of the problem in order to understand it betterJessica’s age: xEddie’s age: x-4Translate the problem into an equation based on the diagramx+(x-4) = 28 Solve for xx+(x-4) = 28 2x-4 = 28 2x-4 +4 = 28 +4 Add 4 to both sides 2x = 32 2x÷2 = 32÷2 Divide both sides by 2 x = 16 Jessica’s Age Solve for x-4x-4 = 16-4 Substitute x = 12 Eddie’s Age Jessica’s Age: 16Eddie’s Age: 12 -
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Question 2 of 7
2. Question
Matt’s age is 7 times that of Eliza’s age. Their combined ages is 40 years. How old were they two years ago?-
Matt: (33) years oldEliza: (3) years old
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A word problem can be drawn as a diagram and then translated into an equation for easier solving.First, draw a diagram of the problem in order to understand it betterMatt’s age: xEliza’s age: 17xTranslate the problem into an equation based on the diagramx+(17x) = 40 Solve for xx+(17x) = 40 x+(17x)×7 = 40×7 Multiply 7 to both sides 7x+x = 280 8x = 280 8x÷8 = 280÷8 Divide both sides by 8 x = 35 Matt’s current age Solve for 17x17x = 17(35) Substitute x = 5 Eliza’s current age Finally, solve for their ages 2 years agoMatt:35-2 = 33 Eliza:5-2 = 3 Matt: 33 years oldEliza: 3 years old -
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Question 3 of 7
3. Question
Jake is three times as old as Bruce. Bruce is half as old as Constance. The combined ages of the three is 96 years. How old is Constance?- (32) years old
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A word problem can be drawn as a diagram and then translated into an equation for easier solving.First, draw a diagram of the problem in order to understand it betterBruce’s age: xConstance’s age: 2xJake’s age: 3xTranslate the problem into an equation based on the diagramx+2x+3x = 96 Solve for xx+2x+3x = 96 6x = 96 6x÷6 = 96÷6 Divide both sides by 6 x = 16 Solve for 2x2x = 2(16) Substitute x = 32 years old Constance’s Age 32 years old -
Question 4 of 7
4. Question
Nicole is 29 years older than her son Max. The sum of their ages is 53 years. In 8 years time, what will their ages be?-
Nicole: (49) years oldMax: (20) years old
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A word problem can be drawn as a diagram and then translated into an equation for easier solving.First, draw a diagram of the problem in order to understand it betterNicole’s age: xMax’s age: x-29Translate the problem into an equation based on the diagramx+x-29 = 53 Solve for xx+x-29 = 53 2x-29 = 53 x+x=2x 2x-29 +29 = 53 +29 Add 29 to both sides 2x = 82 2x÷2 = 82÷2 Divide both sides by 2 x = 41 Nicole’s current age Solve for x-29x-29 = 41-29 Substitute x = 12 Max’s current age Finally, solve for their ages in 8 years timeNicole:41+8 = 49 Max:12+8 = 20 Nicole: 49 years oldMax: 20 years old -
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Question 5 of 7
5. Question
When Marvin was 16, his father was three times his age. Now, his father is only twice Marvin’s age. How old are they now?-
Marvin: (32) years oldDad: (64) years old
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A word problem can be drawn as a diagram and then translated into an equation for easier solving.First, draw a diagram of the problem in order to understand it betterMarvin’s current age: xDad’s current age: 2xMarvin’s age then: 16Dad’s age then: 3(16)=48Translate the problem into an equation based on the diagramNote that the year difference from then and now is equal for both Marvin and his dad16-x = 48-2x Solve for x16-x = 48-2x 16-x +2x = 48-2x +2x Add 2x to both sides 16+x = 48 16+x -16 = 48 -16 Subtract 16 from both sides x = 32 Marvin’s age now Solve for 2x2x = 2(32) Substitute x = 64 Dad’s age now Marvin: 32 years oldDad: 64 years old -
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Question 6 of 7
6. Question
Joanna is 12 years older than Patrick. But 20 years ago, Joanna was twice Patrick’s age. Find Patrick’s current age.- (32) years old
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A word problem can be drawn as a diagram and then translated into an equation for easier solving.First, draw a diagram of the problem in order to understand it betterPatrick’s age: xJoanna’s age: x+12Patrick’s age 20 years ago: x-20Joanna’s age 20 years ago: (x+12)-20=x-8Translate the problem into an equation based on the diagram20 years ago, twice Patrick’s age is Joanna’s age 2(x-20) = x-8 Solve for x2(x-20) = x-8 2x-40 = x-8 2x-40 -x = x-8 -x Subtract x from both sides x-40 = -8 x-40 +40 = -8 +40 Add 40 to both sides x = 32 years old Patrick’s current age 32 years old -
Question 7 of 7
7. Question
Pete’s Mum is 42 years old. In 9 years time, she will be 3 times as old as Pete. How old is Pete now?- (8)
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A word problem can be drawn as a diagram and then translated into an equation for easier solving.First, draw a diagram of the problem in order to understand it betterPete’s age: xMum’s age: 42Pete’s age after 9 years: x+9Mum’s age after 9 years: 42+9Note that from here, we know that the age of Pete’s Mum in 9 years is 51Translate the problem into an equation based on the diagramIn 9 years, 3 times Peter’s age is his Mum’s age 3(x+9) = 51 Solve for x3(x+9) = 51 3x+27 = 51 3x+27 -27 = 51 -27 Subtract 27 from both sides 3x = 24 3x÷3 = 24÷3 Divide both sides by 3 x = 8 Pete’s current age 8